
US New-Home Sales Surge in March Amid Inventory Shortage
New-home sales in the US unexpectedly rose in March, reaching their highest level in a year, as prospective buyers turned to the new-home market due to the lack of inventory in existing homes.

New-home sales in the US unexpectedly rose in March, reaching their highest level in a year, as prospective buyers turned to the new-home market due to the lack of inventory in existing homes.

Rising mortgage rates and dramatic increases to home prices led to a significant decline in housing affordability over the last two years, with homeowners facing the highest monthly payments in 15 years.

Existing home sales fell in March 2023, but there are indications that the housing market slump is nearing its end, with a potential impact on inventory and days on the market.

U.S. housing starts experienced a drop in March, primarily due to a decline in multifamily projects. However, single-family construction saw a notable increase, which could signal a potential boost in demand.

Despite the growth in the number of homes for sale, inventory remains constrained compared to pre-pandemic levels, affecting housing affordability.

Overall inflation as measure by the consumer price index is cooling, despite a lack of deceleration in its significantly-lagging and highest-weighted metric, rents. A strong signal that the Fed is winning its inflation battle.

Heatmap of U.S. national monthly home price appreciation based on the seasonally adjusted S&P Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index. The S&P Case-Schiller U.S. National Home Price Index is a composite of single-family home price indices for the nine U.S. Census divisions and is calculated monthly, and seeks to measure changes in the total value of all existing single-family housing stock.

Sales of new single-family houses in January 2023 were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 670,000. This is 7.2 percent (+/- 20.4%)* above the revised December 2022 estimate of 625,000.
The median sales price of a new home fell 0.7% from a year earlier to $427,500, the first decline since August 2020. There were 439,000 new homes for sale as of the end

Today’s press release from the National Association of Realtors (NAR) showed existing-home sales falling for the twelfth consecutive month in January. Total existing-home sales decreased 0.7% from December 2022 to a seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) of 4.00 million in January, which is a 36.9% decrease from January ’22. Although month-over-month sales were mixed among the four major U.S. regions, all regions saw year-over-year declines.
| Indicator | Order | Period | Frequency | Seasonality | Units | Last: | Previous: | One Year Ago: | Last-over-Prev | YoY | Last Update: |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single-Family Mortgage Balance, U.S. | 1 | Q2 2025 | Quarterly | NSA | Millions of Dollars | 14,523,007.00 | 14,407,946.00 | 14,128,265.00 | 0.80% | 2.79% | Sep 2025 |
| Federal Funds Target Range - Upper Limit | 2 | 12/29/2025 | Daily, 7-Day | NSA | Percent | 3.75 | 3.75 | 5.00 | 0.00% | -25.00% | Dec 2025 |
| Yield on U.S. 2-YR Treasury, Constant | 3 | 12/22/2025 | Daily | NSA | Percent | 3.44 | 3.48 | 4.54 | -1.15% | -24.23% | Dec 2025 |
| Yield on U.S. 10-YR Treasury, Constant | 4 | 12/22/2025 | Daily | NSA | Percent | 4.17 | 4.16 | 4.13 | 0.24% | 0.97% | Dec 2025 |
| Yield on U.S. 30-YR Treasury, Constant | 5 | 12/22/2025 | Daily | NSA | Percent | 4.84 | 4.82 | 4.27 | 0.41% | 13.35% | Dec 2025 |
| 30-YR Fixed Rate Mortgage, Average | 6 | 12/24/2025 | Weekly, Ending Thursday | NSA | Percent | 6.18 | 6.21 | 6.72 | -0.48% | -8.04% | Dec 2025 |
| 30-YR Fixed Rate Mortgage, JUMBO | 7 | 12/26/2025 | Daily | NSA | Percent | 6.37 | 0.00 | 7.12 | #VALUE! | -10.43% | Dec 2025 |
| 30-YR Fixed Rate Mortgage, FHA | 8 | 12/26/2025 | Daily | NSA | Percent | 6.00 | 0.00 | 6.58 | #VALUE! | -8.84% | Dec 2025 |
| 30-YR Fixed Rate Mortgage, VA | 9 | 12/26/2025 | Daily | NSA | Percent | 5.75 | 0.00 | 6.45 | #VALUE! | -10.79% | Dec 2025 |
| 30-YR Fixed Rate Mortgage, USDA | 10 | 12/26/2025 | Daily | NSA | Percent | 5.89 | 0.00 | 6.66 | #VALUE! | -11.56% | Dec 2025 |
| 15-YR Fixed Rate Mortgage, Average | 11 | 12/24/2025 | Weekly, Ending Thursday | NSA | Percent | 5.50 | 5.47 | 5.92 | 0.55% | -7.09% | Dec 2025 |
| 30-YR Fixed Rate Mortgage, LTV<80, FICO>740 | 12 | 12/26/2025 | Daily | NSA | Percent | 6.06 | 0.00 | 6.71 | #VALUE! | -9.73% | Dec 2025 |
30-YR Fixed Rate Mortgage, LTV>80, 720| 13 |
12/26/2025 |
Daily |
NSA |
Percent |
6.29 |
0.00 |
6.87 |
#VALUE! |
-8.33% |
Dec 2025 |
|
| Mortgage Debt Service as a % of Disposable Income | 14 | Q2 2025 | Quarterly | SA | Percent | 5.89 | 5.84 | 5.77 | 0.87% | 2.05% | Sep 2025 |
| Indicator | Order | Period | Frequency | Seasonality | Units | Last: | Previous: | One Year Ago: | Last-over-Prev | YoY | Last Update: |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Construction Spending | 1 | Aug 2025 | Monthly | SAAR | Millions of Dollars | 2,169,468.00 | 2,165,016.00 | 2,205,322.00 | 0.21% | -1.63% | Nov 2025 |
| New Housing Units: Permitted | 2 | Aug 2025 | Monthly | SAAR | Thousands of Units | 1,330.00 | 1,362.00 | 1,476.00 | -2.35% | -9.89% | Sep 2025 |
| New Housing Units: Started | 3 | Aug 2025 | Monthly | SAAR | Thousands of Units | 1,307.00 | 1,429.00 | 1,391.00 | -8.54% | -6.04% | Sep 2025 |
| New Housing Units: Completed | 4 | Aug 2025 | Monthly | SAAR | Thousands of Units | 1,608.00 | 1,483.00 | 1,755.00 | 8.43% | -8.38% | Sep 2025 |
| New Single-family Housing Units: Sold | 5 | Aug 2025 | Monthly | SAAR | Thousands | 800.00 | 664.00 | 693.00 | 20.48% | 15.44% | Sep 2025 |
| Existing Home Sales | 6 | Nov 2025 | Monthly | SAAR | Number of Units | 4,130,000.00 | 4,110,000.00 | 4,170,000.00 | 0.49% | -0.96% | Dec 2025 |
| New Single-family Housing Units: For-Sale | 7 | Aug 2025 | Monthly, End of Month | SA | Thousands of Units | 490.00 | 497.00 | 471.00 | -1.41% | 4.03% | Sep 2025 |
| Months Supply: Existing Homes | 8 | Nov 2025 | Monthly | NSA | Months' Supply | 4.20 | 4.40 | 3.80 | -4.55% | 10.53% | Dec 2025 |
| Months Supply: New Homes | 9 | Aug 2025 | Monthly | SA | Months' Supply | 7.40 | 9.00 | 8.20 | -17.78% | -9.76% | Sep 2025 |
| Median Sales Price: Existing Homes | 10 | Nov 2025 | Monthly | NSA | Dollars | 409,200.00 | 414,900.00 | 404,400.00 | -1.37% | 1.19% | Dec 2025 |
| S&P/Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index | 11 | Sep 2025 | Monthly | SA | Index Jan 2000=100 | 327.60 | 326.90 | 323.40 | 0.22% | 1.30% | Nov 2025 |
| Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI) for All Homes | 12 | Nov 2025 | Monthly | SSA | Dollars | 359,241.00 | 358,571.00 | 358,842.00 | 0.19% | 0.11% | Dec 2025 |
| Homeownership Rate in the United States | 13 | Q3 2025 | Quarterly | SA | Percent | 65.20 | 65.10 | 65.50 | 0.15% | -0.46% | Dec 2025 |
| Indicator | Order | Period | Frequency | Seasonality | Units | Last: | Previous: | One Year Ago: | Last-over-Prev | YoY | Last Update: |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U.S. GDP | 1 | Q3 2025 | Quarterly | SAAR | Billions of Dollars | 31,095.00 | 30,486.00 | 29,512.00 | 2.00% | 5.37% | Dec 2025 |
| Real GDP Growth | 2 | Q3 2025 | Quarterly | SAAR | Percent Change from Preceding Period | 4.30 | 3.80 | 3.30 | 13.16% | 30.30% | Dec 2025 |
| GDP per Capita | 3 | Q3 2025 | Quarterly | SAAR | Dollars | 90,774.00 | 89,131.00 | 86,637.00 | 1.84% | 4.78% | Dec 2025 |
| U.S. Debt / GDP | 4 | Q2 2025 | Quarterly | SA | Percent of GDP | 118.78 | 120.55 | 119.50 | -1.46% | -0.60% | Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply (M2) | 5 | 12/1/2025 | Weekly, Ending Monday | NSA | Billions of Dollars | 22,430.00 | 22,307.00 | 21,374.00 | 0.55% | 4.94% | Dec 2025 |
| USD / Euro Spot Ex. Rate | 6 | 12/19/2025 | Daily | NSA | U.S. Dollars to One Euro | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.11 | -0.07% | 5.31% | Dec 2025 |
| 10YR / 2YR Spread | 7 | 12/26/2025 | Daily | NSA | Percent | 0.68 | 0.00 | 0.35 | #VALUE! | 94.29% | Dec 2025 |
| CPI Index (1984) | 8 | Nov 2025 | Monthly | SA | Index 1982-1984=100 | 325.03 | 0.00 | 316.45 | #VALUE! | 2.71% | Dec 2025 |
| Industrial Production Index (2017) | 9 | Nov 2025 | Monthly | SA | Index 2017=100 | 101.79 | 101.62 | 99.29 | 0.17% | 2.52% | Dec 2025 |
| Personal Consumption Expenditures | 10 | Sep 2025 | Monthly | SAAR | Billions of Dollars | 21,152.00 | 21,087.00 | 20,148.00 | 0.31% | 4.99% | Dec 2025 |
| Consumer Sentiment | 11 | Nov 2025 | Monthly | NSA | Index 1966:Q1=100 | 51.00 | 53.60 | 71.80 | -4.85% | -28.97% | Dec 2025 |
| Personal Savings Rate | 12 | Sep 2025 | Monthly | SAAR | Percent | 4.70 | 4.70 | 4.80 | 0.00% | -2.08% | Dec 2025 |
| Labor Force Participation | 13 | Nov 2025 | Monthly | SA | Percent | 62.50 | 0.00 | 62.50 | #VALUE! | 0.00% | Dec 2025 |
| Avg. Hourly Earnings | 14 | Nov 2025 | Monthly | NSA | Dollars per Hour | 37.00 | 36.73 | 35.47 | 0.74% | 4.31% | Dec 2025 |
| Unemployment Rate (U3) | 15 | Nov 2025 | Monthly | SA | Percent | 4.60 | 0.00 | 4.20 | #VALUE! | 9.52% | Dec 2025 |
| Initial Unemployment Claims | 16 | 12/20/2025 | Weekly, Ending Saturday | SA | Number | 214,000.00 | 224,000.00 | 222,000.00 | -4.46% | -3.60% | Dec 2025 |
| Total Non-Farm Payrolls | 17 | Nov 2025 | Monthly | SA | Thousands of Persons | 159,552.00 | 159,488.00 | 158,619.00 | 0.04% | 0.59% | Dec 2025 |
| Nonfarm Payroll Employment for Construction | 18 | 10/18/2025 | Weekly | SA | Persons | 8,361,000.00 | 8,364,000.00 | 8,220,000.00 | -0.04% | 1.72% | Dec 2025 |
| Job Vacancies (Non-Farm) | 19 | Oct 2025 | Monthly | SA | Level in Thousands | 7,670.00 | 7,658.00 | 7,615.00 | 0.16% | 0.72% | Dec 2025 |
| Quits (Non-Farm) | 20 | Oct 2025 | Monthly | SA | Level in Thousands | 2,941.00 | 3,128.00 | 3,217.00 | -5.98% | -8.58% | Dec 2025 |